Carbonated hydroxyapatite derived from snail shells (Pilla ampulacea): The influence of sintering temperature on purity and crystallography properties

Januariyasa, I Komang and Yusuf, Yusril (2020) Carbonated hydroxyapatite derived from snail shells (Pilla ampulacea): The influence of sintering temperature on purity and crystallography properties. Materials Science Forum, 975 MS. 82 – 87. ISSN 02555476

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Abstract

The aim of this work is to investigate the influence of sintering temperature on purity and crystallography properties of carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHAp). The CHAp was synthesized using a coprecipitation method. The snail shells (Pilla ampulacea) were processed to yield calcium oxide as the calcium source in synthesis. The CHAp powder then was sintered for 2 h in an air atmosphere at 400, 600, 800, and 1000oC. An X-Ray diffractometer (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) are used to investigate the physicochemical properties of CHAp. XRD, FTIR, and EDS results show primary phase is carbonated hydroxyapatite. Calcium oxide as a secondary phase is detected starting from 800oC. The crystallinity and crystallite size are increased along the increasing of sintering temperature. Drastic enhancement on these properties is shown at 600–800oC. However, there is no simple relation to the sintering temperature and lattice parameters. These results show that sintering temperature has an important role in the purity and crystallography properties of the CHAp. © 2020 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Cited by: 4; Conference name: 7th Asia Conference on Mechanical and Materials Engineering, ACMME 2019; Conference date: 14 June 2019 through 17 June 2019; Conference code: 237079
Uncontrolled Keywords: Calcium oxide; Carbonation; Crystallinity; Crystallite size; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Hydroxyapatite; Lime; Molluscs; Physicochemical properties; Scanning electron microscopy; X ray crystallography; X ray diffraction; X rays; Carbonated hydroxyapatites; Coprecipitation method; Energy dispersive x-ray; Fourier transform infrared; Pilla ampulacea; Secondary phase; Sintering temperatures; X ray diffractometers; Sintering
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences > Physics Department
Depositing User: Sri JUNANDI
Date Deposited: 20 May 2025 01:25
Last Modified: 20 May 2025 01:25
URI: https://ir.lib.ugm.ac.id/id/eprint/17065

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