TRANSMIGRATION 4.0: IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED FUNCTIONS AND TECHNOLOGY

Transmigration has been a complex program conducted by the Indonesian government since the colonial period. The complexity is related to economic, political, social, and cultural aspects. Government must tackle the issues and problems in transmigration. The changing goals of transmigration through periods have influenced the programs at all costs. This study proposes the implementation of transmigration 4.0 in Indonesia. The new concept of transmigration in the Industry 4.0 era emerges as the integration of functions and connections on the macro scale and micro scale through developing area units. The program adheres to national and regional development planning. Two types of data were collected for this study: primary and secondary. Interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), and other technical field surveys were used for primary data collecting. The outcome demonstrates that agricultural primary products, which are cashews, coconut, and corn, can improve economic productivity. The cultivation and production require the participation of migrants and local people. The process needs an integrated place called Trans Science Techno Park (TSTP). TSTP is an agricultural science techno park located in a transmigration region. Transmigration region in Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, will have TSTP as pentahelix collaboration consisting of ICT media for digital marketing and branding, research and development, community, government, and industry. The convergence of technology and agriculture in TSTP is known as Transpolitan 4.0 and is replicable in other contexts. The core of Transpolitan is intertwined with agroproduction, agroindustry, agribusiness, agrotechnology, and agrotourism. © Little Lion Scientific.