Javanese Women's Experiences during the First Pregnancy

Background: Women experience physical, hormonal, and psychological changes during pregnancy. Similarly, some traditions are prevalent among Javanese women, which could affect their pregnancy. The experiences of first�time pregnant women in this area remain unclear. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of women during their first pregnancy. Materials and Methods: The qualitative study with a phenomenological approach was conducted in Kesambon village in Malang Regency, Indonesia. Eight women in their third trimester were selected purposively. Data were gathered using semi�structured interviews and subsequently open�coded using the NVivo�12 software manufactured by the QS International. Results: The participants were married primigravida women aged 17 to 22 years. Four themes emerged as follows: pregnancy is a positive experience, pregnant women are not independent, belief in pregnancy�related myths and traditions, and pregnancy�related information seeking. Conclusions: During the first pregnancy, pregnant women believed and practiced Javanese traditions regarding pregnancy. Although they were happy, they were still dependent and lacked the motivation to seek pregnancy�related information. Hence, midwives should provide them with adequate pregnancy�related information while addressing harmful myths and misconceptions. This should culminate in a successful pregnancy. © 2023 Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research | Published by Wolters Kluwer - Medknow