Five Centuries of Settlement Dynamics and Mobility in the Northern Raja Ampat Islands of West Papua

Tanudirjo, Daud Aris (2024) Five Centuries of Settlement Dynamics and Mobility in the Northern Raja Ampat Islands of West Papua. Journal of Pacific History. pp. 1-41. ISSN 00223344

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Abstract

We explore changes to settlement and mobility in the northern Raja Ampat Islands (Waigeo, Gam, and Batanta) over the past five centuries, a time when speakers of several Austronesian languages were moving throughout the archipelago. The evidence shows: (1) some settlement relocations were rapid, occurring within a generation, while other settlements remained fixed for hundreds of years; and (2) there were numerous clan and family scale movements that led to high levels of intermarriage between language groups and settlements. The results demonstrate that far from being a place of stasis caught between the worlds of Maluku and New Guinea, Raja Ampat settlement and mobility were highly dynamic. This dynamism prompts us to rethink the relationship between today’s settlement locations, their language affiliations, and the meta-narratives about their recent population histories. We propose that the deeper past of Raja Ampat may have also been characterized by dynamic movement and social flux.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ambel; Archaeology; Biak; historical linguistics; Ma'ya; New Guinea; oral traditions
Subjects: C Auxiliary Sciences of History > CC Archaeology
Divisions: Faculty of Cultural Sciences > Graduate Program in Archaelogy
Depositing User: OKTAVIANA DWI P
Date Deposited: 06 Sep 2024 06:07
Last Modified: 06 Sep 2024 06:07
URI: https://ir.lib.ugm.ac.id/id/eprint/6693

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