Rusydy, Ibnu and Fathani, Teuku Faisal and Al-Huda, Nafisah and Sugiarto, Sugiarto and Iqbal, Khairul and Jamaluddin, Khaizal and Meilianda, Ella (2021) Integrated approach in studying rock and soil slope stability in a tropical and active tectonic country. Environmental Earth Sciences, 80 (2): 58. pp. 1-20. ISSN 18666280
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Abstract
An integrated study on slope stability has been conducted in the high weathering zone of the tropical and active tectonic country, Indonesia. The research aims to introduce an integrated and comprehensive approach in studying the soil and rock slope stability. Geophysical methods, including two seismic refraction tomography (SRT) and electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) lines, were deployed to determine the slip zone of the landslide. Slope kinematic analysis and rock mass classification were performed on the slope surface for obtaining data of engineering geology combined with Standard Penetration Test (SPT) data collected next to the sloping road. The soil slope stability analysis was simulated by employing the Slope/W software to determine the factor of safety. The geophysical methods revealed three layers of rock and soil on top of the rock layer, showing the slip zone of the landslide. The kinematic analysis revealed the planar failure, which possibly occurred in Site B of Babarot—Gayo Lues road in Aceh Province due to the parallelism between slope and joint. The integrated data from the geophysical methods and in situ RMR indicate that the rock mass classification in sub-surface is classified as Very Good and Good Rock. It appears to be stable. The soil above the slope in sites A and B has 1.058 and 1.182 factor of safety, respectively; yet, it has less than 0.847, the factor of safety, when loaded by the earthquake and it is unstable. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | Cited by: 11 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Aceh; Indonesia; Geophysics; Kinematics; Landslides; Roads and streets; Rock mechanics; Rocks; Safety factor; Slope protection; Soils; Tectonics; Tropics; Electrical resistivity tomography; Geophysical methods; Integrated approach; Kinematic Analysis; Rock mass classification; Rock slope stability; Seismic refraction tomography; Standard penetration test; active margin; electrical resistivity; engineering geology; geophysical method; integrated approach; rock mass classification; rock mechanics; seismic refraction; slope stability; tropical environment; Weathering |
Subjects: | T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering > Civil Engineering & The Enviromental Department |
Depositing User: | Sri JUNANDI |
Date Deposited: | 26 Aug 2024 08:46 |
Last Modified: | 26 Aug 2024 08:46 |
URI: | https://ir.lib.ugm.ac.id/id/eprint/4427 |