Green synthesis methods and characterization of bacterial cellulose/silver nanoparticle composites

Mutiara, Tintin and Fahrurrozi, Mohammad and Sulistyo, Hary and Hidayat, Muslikhin (2023) Green synthesis methods and characterization of bacterial cellulose/silver nanoparticle composites. Green Processing and Synthesis, 12 (1). pp. 1-11. ISSN 21919550

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Abstract

Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a microbiologically produced cellulose with high purity and excellent biocompatibility, allowing it to be used alone or in combination with other materials, including polymers and nanoparticles. This study was conducted to incorporate silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) into a BC matrix using simple and environmentally friendly methods in order to create a composite with superior industrial properties. The fabricated composites were characterized with Fourier transform infrared, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), while the thermal stability was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis. The antimicrobial activity of the composites was determined by observing the formation of an inhibition zone during the incubation of Staphylococcus aureus (gram-positive) and Escherichia coli (gram-negative). The SEM, EDX, and XRD analysis confirmed the presence of AgNPs. The composites also exhibit excellent thermal stability and significant antimicrobial activity against S. aureus and E. coli.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: bacterial cellulose,characterization,composites,silver nanoparticle
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering > Chemistry Engineering Department
Depositing User: Rita Yulianti Yulianti
Date Deposited: 02 Apr 2024 06:31
Last Modified: 02 Apr 2024 06:31
URI: https://ir.lib.ugm.ac.id/id/eprint/443

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