Urban cooling island vs urban heat island, who is the winner? study of the green spaces effect in coolingdown of urban heat in Kapanewon Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Anindita, Rembanang and Martono, Edhi and Nurjani, Emilia (2023) Urban cooling island vs urban heat island, who is the winner? study of the green spaces effect in coolingdown of urban heat in Kapanewon Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. In: 4th Geoscience and Environmental Management Symposium, ICST UGM 2023, 1 November 2023through 2 November 2023, Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

Urban heat zone are the major problem affecting human health through the microclimatological effect. Green Spaces are like a natural air conditioners that can cool dense urban environments from hot air. The cooling effect of urban heat from the presence of Green Space is called the Urban Cooling Effect (UCE) while the cool air produced is called Urban Cooling Island (UCI). This research aims to analyze the extent to which UCI is able to neutralize UHI by urban cooling. This study of this research was conducted in Kapanewon Depok around the North Ringroad zone. In the research, the Remote Sensing method was used utilizing Landsat-8 and processed with ArcGIS to determine the patterns and dynamics of UCI and UHI and was equipped with field data measurement and interviews data using questionnaires. The results obtained were that the coldest and largest UCI Spot was at Babarsari Camping Ground, 27,777°C in 159,218 m2 with green space types consisting of shrubs, grass, plants, mixed trees and flowing river. Questionnaire results show that the majority of residents still feel hot. It was concluded that although Green Space is useful in cooling cities, but UCI VS UHI is still dominated by UHI’s influence. © 2023 EDP Sciences. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Additional Information: Cited by: 0; Conference name: 4th Geoscience and Environmental Management Symposium, ICST UGM 2023; Conference date: 1 November 2023 through 2 November 2023; Conference code: 196177; All Open Access, Gold Open Access
Uncontrolled Keywords: Urban Cooling Island (UCI), Urban Heat Island (UHI), Green Space, Remote Sensing, Kapanewon Depok
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Geography > Departemen Geografi Lingkungan
Depositing User: Sri Purwaningsih Purwaningsih
Date Deposited: 05 Sep 2024 07:56
Last Modified: 05 Sep 2024 07:56
URI: https://ir.lib.ugm.ac.id/id/eprint/6453

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